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When learning Python, many developers focus on core concepts such as variables, functions, classes, and control flow statements. However, one lesser-known feature of Python is the ability to add an else
clause to certain loops.
Combining loops and conditionals provides unique functionality that enhances code efficiency. This article explores how to utilize the else
clause with loops in Python effectively.
Understanding the Basics
Before diving into the specifics of adding else
clauses to loops, let's first review the basic syntax of each loop construct available in Python. There are three primary loop structures in Python: while
, for
, and range
.
While Loop
counter = 0
while counter < 5:
print(counter)
counter += 1
For Loop
my_list = ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five']
for item in my_list:
print(item)
Range Function
for num in range(5):
print(num)