Mastering Object Inheritance: Object.create() vs. Object.setPrototypeOf()

Unlock the power of object inheritance with these two JavaScript methods

Max N
3 min readApr 5, 2024
Photo by insung yoon on Unsplash

In the world of JavaScript, object inheritance is a fundamental concept that allows us to create complex and reusable code. Two methods that play a crucial role in this process are Object.create() and Object.setPrototypeOf().

In this article, we'll explore the differences between these two methods and provide up-to-date code examples to help you master object inheritance.

Object.create()

The Object.create() method is a powerful tool for creating new objects with a specified prototype. This method allows you to create an object that inherits properties and methods from another object, without the need for the new keyword or a constructor function. Here's an example of how to use Object.create():

// Create a base object
const baseObject = {
greet: function() {
console.log("Hello, from the base object!");
}
};

// Create a new object that inherits from the base object
const newObject = Object.create(baseObject);

// Call the inherited method
newObject.greet(); // Output: "Hello, from the base object!"

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Max N
Max N

Written by Max N

A writer that writes about JavaScript and Python to beginners. If you find my articles helpful, feel free to follow.

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