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In the world of modern software development, the ability to communicate over a network is an essential skill. Python, with its extensive standard library, provides powerful tools for interacting with network sockets, the fundamental building blocks of internet-based applications. Whether you’re building a simple client-server application or a complex distributed system, understanding how to read and write to network sockets is a valuable asset.
In this article, we’ll dive into the world of network sockets in Python, exploring the core concepts and demonstrating practical examples to help you get started.
Understanding Network Sockets
At their core, network sockets are the endpoints of a communication channel between two or more devices connected over a network. In Python, the socket
module provides a straightforward interface for working with these sockets, allowing you to create, configure, and interact with them programmatically.
Let’s start by creating a simple server socket that listens for incoming connections:
import socket
# Create a socket object
server_socket =…