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In the world of JavaScript, asynchronous programming is ubiquitous. From handling user interactions to fetching data from APIs, async operations are everywhere. However, with the flexibility of asynchronous code comes the responsibility of managing errors effectively. Failing to do so can lead to unexpected behavior, unhandled exceptions, and ultimately, a poor user experience.
In this article, we’ll explore different strategies for handling errors in asynchronous JavaScript code. We’ll cover tried-and-true techniques like promises and async/await, as well as more advanced approaches like error boundaries and operational error monitoring.
By the end, you’ll have a solid understanding of how to write robust, error-resilient asynchronous code.
1. Promises and Error Handling
Promises have become the de facto standard for handling asynchronous operations in JavaScript. When working with promises, error handling is built-in, thanks to the catch
method. Here's an example:
fetch('/api/data')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
// Process the data…