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Understanding how to manage window navigation and history in JavaScript is essential for creating seamless and intuitive web experiences.
In this article, we’ll dive into the basics of window navigation and history management, providing practical examples to help you master these concepts.
Navigating the Browser Window
JavaScript provides several methods to navigate within the browser window, allowing users to move backward and forward through their browsing history.
1. Going Back and Forward
You can use the history.back()
and history.forward()
methods to navigate backward and forward through the browser history, respectively.
// Go back to the previous page
history.back();
// Go forward to the next page
history.forward();
2. Going to a Specific Page
You can also navigate to a specific page in the browsing history using the history.go()
method.
// Go back or forward by a specific number of pages
history.go(-2); // Go back two pages
history.go(3); // Go forward three pages