Demystifying Control Flow in Python: A Practical Guide to If, Elif, and Else Statements

Mastering the Basics of Python’s Control Flow for Seamless Decision-Making

Max N
3 min readFeb 24, 2024

Control flow statements, such as if, elif, and else, form the backbone of decision-making in Python. Understanding how to direct the flow of your code based on specific conditions is fundamental to writing effective and dynamic programs.

In this article, we’ll break down the basics of control flow statements, providing clear examples to guide you through their usage. Let’s dive into the world of if, elif, and else statements, empowering you to navigate your code with confidence.

The Foundation: The If Statement

The if statement is your go-to tool for introducing conditions in your code. It allows you to execute a block of code only if a certain condition is met.

Basic If Statement

# Basic if statement
temperature = 25

if temperature > 30:
print("It's a hot day!")

In this example, the code inside the if block will only be executed if the temperature is greater than 30.

If-Else Statement

# If-else statement
age = 18

if age >=…

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Max N

A writer that writes about JavaScript and Python to beginners. If you find my articles helpful, feel free to follow.